Implementation of Pancasila Values in the Nursing Profession
Kamis, 12 Januari 2023
Tulis Komentar
CHAPTER I
1.1 Background
At present there have been many changes - changes that are quite rapid and widespread throughout the world as a result of the advancement of human reasoning / thinking. Social and cultural changes will result in changes in value systems, but because the new values have not yet become institutionalized while the old values are starting to be abandoned, it can cause various upheavals, uncertainties, feelings of anxiety and restlessness.
The Indonesian people must strengthen their loyalty to Pancasila by living it in all areas of economic, social and cultural life. Human life without knowing the One and Only God in the first precepts can cause them to lose ethical, moral and spiritual values. Without a just and civilized humanity, progress in the fields of economy, science and technology will actually lower human values.
Without the value of Unity and Oneness, the Indonesian nation will experience divisions from within, for example, enmity between ethnic groups, between religions or races. Without the values of people's Sovereignty, one can witness the growth of the power of arbitrary government which eventually results in conflict between the government and the people. Without the values of social justice, social inequality can be witnessed in society, there will be social jealousy between the rich and the poor. Furthermore, this can lead to unrest and disunity which in turn can endanger the survival of the nation and state.
Therefore, the noble values contained in Pancasila absolutely must be internalized and practiced by the Indonesian people, so that we can avoid the bad consequences brought by that era.
1.2 Problem Formulation
1) What are the applications of Pancasila in the world of nursing?
1.3 Tujuan
Students can know and understand the application of Pancasila in the world of nursing.
2.1 DEFINITION OF PANCASILA .
as well as by realizing justice for all Indonesian people.” Pancasila as a philosophical system is essentially a value as the source of all elaborations of legal, moral and other state norms. These values will be elaborated in society, then elaborated in a clear norm so that it becomes a guideline.
Understanding Pancasila according to experts
a. Muhammad Yamen.
Pancasila comes from the word panca which means five and sila which means joints, principles, foundations or rules of behavior that are important and good. Thus, Pancasila is the five principles that contain guidelines or rules regarding important and good behavior.
b. Ir. Sukarno.
Pancasila is the content of the soul of the Indonesian nation that has been passed down from generation to generation which has been silent for centuries by Western culture. Thus, Pancasila is not only the philosophy of the state, but more broadly, namely the philosophy of the Indonesian nation.
c. Notonegoro.
Pancasila is the basic philosophy of the Indonesian state. Based on this understanding, it can be concluded that Pancasila is essentially the basic philosophy and ideology of the state which is expected to become the way of life for the Indonesian people as a unifying basis, a symbol of unity and integrity, as well as the defense of the Indonesian nation and state.
2.2 PRACTICE OF PANCASILA
a. Belief in the one and only God.
As a nurse, of course, you have to uphold religious freedom for clients. The practice of the first Pancasila precepts must be carried out by a nurse. This is because the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia recognizes the existence of five beliefs or religions. So, of course, as a nurse, you must be able to respect and respect patients or clients who have different beliefs.
In addition, a good nurse must also be able to practice religious values in carrying out her nursing profession, such as in a code of conduct that is in accordance with religious norms. The implementation of the first precepts includes:
1. Participate in praying for the patient's recovery even though they have different beliefs.
2. Provide opportunities for patients to pray or pray in accordance with their respective religions and beliefs before and after carrying out nursing actions.
3. Develop an attitude of mutual respect for each other's freedom of worship if the nurse or doctor has different beliefs from the patient.
4. Nurses help patients who want to respect and carry out their worship when the patient is in a limited condition.
5. Nurses in providing nursing services need to be aware, generous in the sense that they are willing to provide assistance and assistance to patients voluntarily without expecting anything in return.
6. Nurses who are honest and diligent in their duties.
7. The Indonesian people express their faith and piety towards God Almighty.
8. Build harmony in life among fellow religious people and trust in God Almighty.
b. Just and civilized humanity.
The second precept reads "Just and Civilized Humanity". This second precept has meaning for the nursing profession, namely a nurse must be fair to clients. Have a sense of love and affection for clients, and do not discriminate between clients in carrying out treatment. With cultural and ethnic diversity, a nurse in carrying out her duties will certainly face different clients. It is very clear that a nurse must be fair and handle clients responsibly and not arbitrarily. The implementation of the second precept includes:
1. Providing fair services without discriminating against ethnicity, ancestry, religion, belief, gender, social position, skin color and so on according to the patient's illness.
2. In treating patients, they should uphold human values by not treating patients arbitrarily.
3. Nurses treat patients with feelings of love, as well as a considerate and considerate attitude.
4. Defending the patient (Patient Advocate) when a patient's rights are violated, so that the patient feels safe and comfortable.
5. Nurses provide information honestly and show empathy, that is, they feel what the patient is experiencing.
6. Increase and accept the expression of positive and negative feelings of the patient by giving time to listen to all the complaints and feelings of the patient.
7. Nurses are sensitive and sensitive to any patient changes.
8. Nurses are willing to understand the patient's anxiety and fear.
9. Nurses must have an interest in other people and have broad insight.
10. Recognize and treat human beings according to their dignity as creatures of God Almighty.
11. Recognizing equality, equal rights and fundamental obligations of every human being, without discriminating against ethnicity, descent, religion, belief, gender, social position, skin color and so on.
c. The unity of Indonesia.
The Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia consists of various races, ethnicities, cultures and others. With this diversity, it creates a different society. In the nursing profession, they will mingle with other health workers. This will lead to different views between one health worker and another. A nurse will be faced with various professions that will support her profession for healing for clients. So, the implementation of the third precept must obviously be carried out by a nurse. This is intended so that clients can feel comfortable and fast in obtaining health. A nurse should not be selfish personal, group or race. A good nurse must prioritize the health of clients of different religions, races and ethnicities.
The implementation of the third precept includes:
1. Develop cooperation as a team in providing health services.
2. Prioritizing patient interests and safety over personal interests.
3. Nurses must establish good relations with other nurses, other health staff, patients and families so that conflicts do not occur which lead to divisions.
4. Able to place unity, unity, and the interests and safety of the nation and state as a common interest above personal and group interests.
5. Ready and willing to sacrifice for the interests of the country and the nation when needed.
6. Develop a sense of love for the motherland and nation.
7. Develop a sense of national pride and Indonesian homeland.
8. Maintain world order based on freedom, eternal peace and social justice.
9. Developing Indonesian unity on the basis of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika.
10. Promoting association for the sake of national unity and integrity.
d. Citizenship Led by Wisdom in Deliberation/Representation.
In the fourth precept has a broader meaning. However, in the nursing profession it will be clear that in the implementation of nursing on clients. A nurse must be able to be led and work in a team. In addition, before carrying out actions on clients, they must first conduct deliberations with the client's family and other medical personnel. This is intended to create a good health service process for clients. The implementation of the fourth precept includes:
1. Before taking care of a patient, the nurse should prioritize deliberation with the patient and the patient's family in making decisions.
2. Deliberations are conducted with common sense and in accordance with a noble conscience and can be accounted for to God Almighty, uphold human dignity and values, the values of truth and justice, prioritizing unity and integrity for the common good.
3. Nurses should get in the habit of holding off on talking about patient matters with people who have nothing to do with it and who don't understand about patient care, even if that person is the patient's own family.
4. As citizens and citizens, every Indonesian human being has the same status, rights and obligations.
5. Can't impose your will on others.
6. Deliberations to reach consensus are filled with a family spirit.
7. Respect and uphold every decision reached as a result of deliberations.
8. With good faith and a sense of responsibility accept and implement the results of deliberation decisions.
9. In deliberations shared interests are prioritized over personal and group interests.
10. Decisions taken must be morally accountable to God Almighty, uphold human dignity and values, the values of truth and justice prioritize unity and unity for the common good.
11. Giving trust to trusted representatives to carry out consultations.
e. Social justice for all the people of Indonesia.
The fifth precept in the nursing profession means that a nurse must act fairly and equally towards all Indonesian people. This implies that a nurse in carrying out her duties must act the same and not discriminate between one client and another. A nurse must also be able to prioritize the safety of the client and also the safety for himself. A nurse must be able to balance between the rights and obligations of clients. The implementation of the fifth precept includes:
1. Develop an attitude of fairness and balance between rights and obligations towards all patients.
2. Patient care is carried out in a friendly and cooperative manner and atmosphere between the patient, the patient's family, nurses, doctors and other paramedical and medical teams.
3. Between rights and obligations need to be balanced. More concerned with patient safety but does not ignore the safety of the nurses themselves.
4. Nurses are able to devote time and attention, are sporty in their duties, consistent and precise in their actions.
5. Develop noble deeds, which reflect the attitude and atmosphere of kinship and mutual cooperation.
6. Develop a fair attitude towards others.
7. Maintain a balance between rights and obligations.
8. Respect the rights of others.
9. Likes to help others so they can stand on their own.
10. Do not use property rights for businesses that are blackmailing other people.
11. Do not use property rights for things that are extravagant and luxurious lifestyles.
12. Do not use property rights to conflict with or harm the public interest.
13. Likes to work hard.
14. Likes to appreciate the work of others that are beneficial for the progress and welfare of all.
15. Likes to carry out activities in order to realize equitable progress and social justice.
CHAPTER III
CLOSING
3.1. CONCLUSION.
Pancasila is the basic view of life of the nation of the Republic of Indonesia. Pancasila is also the source of the psychology of the people and the state of the Republic of Indonesia, so Indonesian people make the practice of Pancasila the main struggle in social life and state life. Therefore, its practice must begin with every Indonesian citizen, every state organizer which will broadly develop into the practice of Pancasila by every state institution and social institution both at the central and regional levels.
In carrying out the profession as a nurse, providing the best service for patients is an obligation. Not solely because of money. Sincerity to serve without discriminating between one another is one of the implementations of the precepts contained in Pancasila.
3.2. SUGGESTION.
Based on the description above, I think we can realize that Pancasila is the philosophy of our country, the Republic of Indonesia, so we must uphold and practice the Pancasila precepts with all our hearts and full of responsibility.
saya hanya seorang individu yang sedang memahami arti dari sebuah kehidupan, belajar akan manis dan pahitnya dunia dan merasakan arti dari sebuah keluarga dan sahabat tentunya seorang kekasih yang kelak akan jadi ibu dari anak-anak saya.
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